PENGGUNAAN METODE ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS DALAM MENGANALISA FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMILIHAN MODA KE KAMPUS
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https://doi.org/10.9744/ced.1.1.pp.%2031-39Keywords:
Analytic Hierarchy Process, parking, factors in choice of modeAbstract
Limitation of parking spaces in Petra Christian University need to be solved by deterring private cars usage. However, the factors that affect students to choose their mode to campus are unknown. Determination of factors that influence mode choices may support alternatives and policy that could be proposed. Analytic Hierarchy Process was used to analyze the factors. Trips characteristics data of the students was collected by questionnaires interview. The results of the analysis show that the main factors that influence student to choose their mode to campus is security (49,3%) and time (27,3%). Walking from student dormitory was the best alternative (33.2%), while carpool (16%) is slightly lower than private cars usage (18%). Vanpool (12.4%) is lower than carpool.Abstract in Bahasa Indonesia :
Lahan parkir di Universitas Kristen Petra yang terbatas, memerlukan solusi alternatif yang mengalihkan penggunaan kendaraan pribadi. Permasalahannya, faktor-faktor apa yang menyebabkan mahasiswa memilih menggunakan mobil pribadi daripada alternatif moda yang lain belum diketahui. Dengan menentukan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemilihan moda, serta besar pengaruhnya, berbagai alternatif dan kebijakan untuk menurunkan kebutuhan akan lahan parkir, dapat diusulkan dengan lebih efektif. Metoda Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) dapat dipergunakan untuk menentukan faktor-faktor pemilihan moda. Data karakteristik perjalanan dilakukan dengan wawancara berkuisioner kepada mahasiswa Universitas Kristen Petra yang mempunyai kemungkinan untuk melakukan pilihan terhadap alternatif-alternatif moda yang ada. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa faktor utama yang mempengaruhi pemilihan moda untuk berangkat kuliah adalah faktor keamanan (49,3%) dan faktor waktu (27,3%). Ditinjau dari berbagai faktor, alternatif jalan kaki dari pondokan merupakan alternatif yang terbaik (33,2%), sedangkan carpool (16%), sedikit lebih rendah daripada penggunaan mobil pribadi (18%). Angkutan kampus (antar jemput) justru lebih rendah daripada carpool (12.4%). Kata kunci : Analytic Hierarchy Process, parkir, faktor pemilihan moda.
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Published
2004-06-01
How to Cite
Teknomo, K. (2004). PENGGUNAAN METODE ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS DALAM MENGANALISA FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMILIHAN MODA KE KAMPUS. Civil Engineering Dimension, 1(1), pp. 31-39. https://doi.org/10.9744/ced.1.1.pp. 31-39
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